Pistachios are a small tree nut with green flesh and a light
coloured shell. They are among the most nutritious of nuts you can choose and
are packed with many health benefits. Include some in your daily diet to avail
of these beneficial effects.
Health Benefits of
Pistachios
B6 -
Pistachios are an excellent source of vitamin B6, containing as much as beef
liver. Vitamin B6 is important in the development of antibodies within the
immune system and it also assists with healthy nerve function and the
production of red blood cells. Vitamin B6 is also beneficial to women, as it
has shown promise in areas of reproductive health
Heart-Healthy Fats
- Pistachios are a good source of monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats.
These fats reduce blood cholesterol levels and lower risk of heart disease when
they replace saturated fats in the diet.
Fibre --Pistachio
nuts are a good source of fibre. Fibre is needed for the healthy functioning of
the digestive system and may help decrease the risk of heart disease and
diabetes. Men should aim to consume 30 to 38 g of fibre and women 21 to 25 g of
fibre daily.
Protein --If
you are looking to replace animal protein with vegetable protein, pistachios
eaten in conjunction with protein-rich grains, vegetables, and fruits, can help
you to add protein to your diet. Pistachio
nuts are an excellent source of vegetable protein.
Copper -
Pistachios are an excellent source of copper. Copper is important in the
formation of connective tissue
Anti-oxidants--Oxidative
stress can cause damage to the human body, resulting in diseases such as cancer
and heart disease. Dietary antioxidants help to reduce the damage. Pistachios
contain phenolic compounds, which are believed to account for the antioxidant
capability of certain foods. The pistachio nut is placed in the highest group
for antioxidants.
Carotenoids
-Pistachios are the only nut to contain a significant amount of the carotenoids
lutein and zeaxanthin. These carotenoids have been linked in the reduced risk
of developing macular degeneration, a condition that can results to blindness
in people aged 65 and above.
Phytosterols--Pistachios
are also rich in plant sterols. Current research suggests that phytosterols may
lower the absorption of dietary cholesterol from other foods. In fact, plant
sterols are now being added to foods because of this beneficial effect. Pistachios
and sunflower seeds have the highest phytosterol content of commonly eaten
foods.
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